Jawan: Harsh Truths Behind The Blockbuster — How Shah Rukh Khan’s Film Mirrors Reality
Shah Rukh Khan's latest hit, Jawan, is smashing records and raking in love from audiences everywhere. What most people might not realise is just how deeply the film pulls from real events and issues plaguing India. A lot of what you see on screen is not just set dressing — it's inspired by the headlines and struggles all around us.
Key Takeaways
- The film draws from real-life tragedies, including hospital crises and environmental disasters.
- It highlights ongoing issues with military equipment, political funding, and corporate farming.
- The movie shows how powerful interests often overshadow the needs of regular people.
Glaring Flaws In Public Hospitals
There's a gut-wrenching part in Jawan set in a government hospital where children die for lack of oxygen. Honestly, it's not fiction. Back in August 2017, Gorakhpur's BRD Medical College lost 63 kids in just three days after their oxygen supply ran out. Dr Kafeel Khan, a paediatrician, tried to help — he even bought oxygen with his own money. Instead of being praised, he got blamed, suspended, and thrown in jail for nine months. He was eventually found innocent, but the experience left scars.
What makes this so disturbing is that it's common knowledge how run-down public hospitals are but seeing just how bad things can get — and how scapegoats are made — is another thing entirely. The film makes a bold claim: these hospitals could be fixed in five hours if people truly cared. A bit oversold, probably, but the point hits home. Change is possible, but it takes will, not just words.
Old Weapons, New Losses: The Military’s Struggle
Another thread through the film is about the poor equipment given to soldiers. You’d think the real risk would be enemy fire, but no – sometimes it’s faulty guns or shoddy gear, thanks to cost-cutting and bureaucracy.
Check this:
- In 2012, the army chief wrote that India’s tank ammunition was dangerously depleted.
- Several reports and internal reviews found sub-standard weapons responsible for scores of accidents and losses (including 27 dead soldiers over six years).
- Decades-old aircraft keep crashing; MiG-21 jets have claimed hundreds of lives.
This isn’t cinema. It's all there in reports and news every few years. Most of it just quietly shuffled under the rug — until a film or major incident brings it up again.
Hidden Money: Politics And Secret Corporate Funding
Then there’s the not-so-secret, secret funding of political parties. In 2017, rules changed so that big donations could stay under wraps via “electoral bonds.” It’s meant that the ruling party (and others) can collect huge sums, and nobody really knows who pulls the strings behind the scenes.
Major Party Funding (2018-2022)
| Party | Estimated Secret Funding (Crores) |
|---|---|
| BJP | 5,270 |
| Congress | 960 |
| TMC | 767 |
Election spending, which is supposed to be capped, routinely overshoots — by huge margins. Official caps become jokes. The movie’s villain even brags about buying votes. In real life, vote-buying gets done with everything from booze to a bag of rice.
The Environment Takes A Backseat
Jawan doesn’t gloss over India’s pressing pollution problems, either. Remember the Bhopal Gas Tragedy? Still the world’s worst industrial disaster and, sadly, not just a one-off. Reports keep surfacing: rivers filled with chemical waste, toxic air from unregulated factories, and environmental activists ignored or even dying during hunger strikes.
Look at the Ganga river cleaning projects — billions spent, years lost, new deadlines set. Yet the goal remains just good enough for bathing, not drinking. Across India, unprocessed sewage and factory waste continue to pollute rivers, with little real accountability.
Pesticides And Food Safety: Who Really Calls The Shots?
Despite committee after committee, India’s banned list for dangerous pesticides stays pretty short. Eh, banning just 18 out of 116 flagged? That barely scratches the surface. Meanwhile, multinationals use fewer antibiotics and chemicals abroad, but here? No such promises. Even the poultry industry has overused antibiotics to the point where resistance is now a massive health concern.
Compare this to the EU: they banned routine use of farm antibiotics ages ago, and refuse to import meat that doesn't meet their standards. In India, big brands stay mum and regulations move at a snail’s pace, if at all.
Bank Loans: One Rule For Corporates, Another For Farmers
The film makes a strong point about double standards with loans. Billions in bad loans for giant companies get written off, while farmers stuck with small debts often face ruin. In the last decade, public sector banks wrote off more than ₹14 lakh crore, most of it from big corporates — yet recovery rates are dismal.
| Loan Type | Written Off (₹ crore) | Recovery Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate | 14,560,000 | Low (14%) |
| Farm Loans | 184,800 | Varies |
While many rich defaulters flee the country, farmers get crushed — over ten thousand suicides a year, often from the weight of unpayable debt. For them, it’s literally life and death.
Is There Another Way? The Promise And Problem Of Farming Models
While Jawan touches on the tragedy, there are pockets of hope. A handful of Indian farmers have turned things around with smarter, ecological methods. These folks — often educated and resourceful — avoid heavy chemicals, grow diverse crops, and sell directly to consumers.
Main tricks include:
- Saving and trading local seeds
- Practising crop rotation and mixed cropping
- Using compost and testing soil
- Mulching and using minimal pesticides — or natural methods
- Selling through collectives, not middlemen
Compared to the typical corporate-driven model? Much less debt, more profit for the farmer, and happier soil. But the sad part: this is rare. Most still fall into the trap of buying seeds, fertilisers, and machinery, getting ever more indebted, and fighting a losing battle with nature.
So, fixing the mess needs much more than a hero in a movie. It’ll take political courage and public awareness — or maybe just people demanding better, both on and off screen.